Showing posts with label Tiny Tales: Aesop. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tiny Tales: Aesop. Show all posts

Myth-Folklore Unit: Aesop's Fables (100 Words)

Overview. This reading unit — good for one week, or two weeks — is a collection of Aesop's fables told as 100-word stories. It is based on Tiny Tales from Aesop which contains two hundred of these tiny 100-word stories. The book is available free as a PDF and in standard ebook formats (epub, mobi), and there is also a 99 cent Kindle version. Plus, there is a free audiobook! Links to all formats here: Aesop.LauraGibbs.net. You will find links to text and audio below, but if you prefer to read with a PDF, on a Kindle, etc., you can do that based on what is most convenient for you.

Language. The language is very clear and contemporary. Unlike the public domain books published before 1923, this book is a recent publication (2020!).

Story Length. The stories are very short: just 100 words long each. Each reading section — A, B, C, D, — contains 50 stories. That's a lot of stories but they go very fast, and I hope you will find lots that intrigue you. When you start with a super-short story, there's so much room to expand with your own imagination.

Navigation. You will find the table of contents below; you can look at the title to get a sense of which sections you might enjoy most. There is no need to start at reading section A; you can read them in any order you prefer. You'll see it's mostly animal at the start and then shifts to mostly human fables at the end.

Additional Resources. Each of these stories has its own blog post with information about sources along with notes, and sometimes an illustration. You can find the list of the individual blog posts at Aesop.LauraGibbs.net.
1. The Lion's Share
2. The Angry Lion
3. The Lion and the Rabbit
4. The Lion and the Bulls
5. The Lion and the Mouse
6. The Lion's Army
7. The Lion Cub and Man
8. The Lion in Love
9. The Lion and the Man Debating
10. The Lion and the Boar
11. The Old Lion and the Horse
12. The Lion and the Unicorn
13. The Old Lion's Last Breath
14. The Lion and the Donkey Go Hunting
15. Wild Donkey, Tame Donkey
16. The Wild Donkey
17. The Donkey and the Horse's Barley
18. The Cruel Horse and the Donkey
19. The Horse and the Donkey's Load
20. Death and the Donkey
21. The Donkey in Winter
22. The Two Donkeys
23. The Donkey and the Icon
24. The Fox and the Leopard
25. The Fox and the Dragon
26. The Farmer and the Dragon
27. The Fox in the Hut
28. The Fox Meets the Lion
29. The Lion and the Bear
30. The Fox Visits the Lion
31. The Fox in the Lion-King's Palace
32. The Fox and the Wolf, Courtiers
33. The Fox and the Ape
34. The Fox with a Short Tail
35. The Fox and the Old Women
36. The Fox and the Grapes
37. The Fox and the Moon
38. The Fox and the Boar
39. The Fox and the Rooster
40. The Fox Seeks an Eye Doctor
41. The Fox and the Stork
42. The Fox and the Mule
43. The Wolf and the Fox in the Well
44. The Fox and the Wolf in the Pit
45. The Fox Teaches the Wolf to Fish
46. The Fox and the Wolf and the Well-Buckets
47. The Fox and the Wolf in the Shed
48. The Wolf Becomes a Monk
49. The Wolf and the Porcupine
50. The Wolf and the Crane

51. The Wolf and the Goat on a Rock
52. The Wolf and the Goats in a Tub
53. The Wolf and the Cow
54. The Wolf and the Lamb at the Stream
55. The Wolf and the Lamb in the Temple
56. The Friendly Wolf
57. The Wolves and their Allies
58. The Treacherous Sheepdog
59. The Lamb and the Nanny-Goat
60. The Dogs and the River
61. The Dog without a House
62. The Hunting Dog and the Rabbit
63. The Rabbit and the Wolf
64. The War of the Rabbits and the Eagles
65. The Rabbit and the Sparrow
66. The Rabbit and the Weasel
67. The Rabbit's Resolution
68. The Funeral of the Lion-Queen
69. The Deer in the Cave
70. The Deer in the Stable
71. The Deer and his Reflection
72. The Deer and the Vine
73. The Deer and her Friends
74. The Monkey's Twin Children
75. The Monkey and the Fishermen
76. The King's Dancing Monkeys
77. The Monkey and the Camel
78. The Kingdom of the Monkeys
79. The Cat and the Rooster
80. The Cat and the Chickens
81. The Cat and her Neighbors
82. The Cat and the Stork
83. The Cat and the Sparrows
84. Cat and Fox, Philosophers
85. Brother Cat and Brother Rat
86. The Miller's Cat and the Mice
87. The Mouse and the Cat on the Shelf
88. The Cat and the Mouse in the Beer
89. The War of the Cats and the Mice
90. Belling the Cat
91. The Mouse and the Cat in the Flour
92. Country Mouse and City Mouse
93. The Mouse in the Soup
94. The Mouse in the Chest
95. The Mouse and the Bull
96. The Mouse Observes the World
97. The Hawk and the Mouse
98. The Hawk and the Nightingale
99. The Hawk and the Nightingale's Chicks
100. The War of the Hawks

101. The Two Doves
102. The Stork and the Crow
103. The Chicken and the Crow
104. The Noisy Crow
105. The Crow and the Fox
106. The Fox who Played Dead
107. The Eagle and the Crow
108. The Eagle and the Peacock
109. The Crow's Warning
110. The Ambitious Crow
111. The Crane and the Eagle
112. The Crane Goes Fishing
113. The Halcyon and her Nest
114. The Swallow and the Nightingale
115. The Nightingale's Advice
116. The Nightingale and the Glow-Worm
117. The Beetle and the Eagle
118. The Bees Go to Court
119. The Bear and the Bees
120. The Fly and the Mule
121. The Gnat and the Bull
122. The Frogs and the Bulls
123. The Frogs and the Sun
124. The Mouse and the Frog
125. The Cunning Stork
126. The Boys and the Frogs
127. The Porcupine and the Snake
128. The Dragon and the Eagle
129. Zeus and the Wedding Gifts
130. Zeus and the Dogs
131. The Prayer of the Fox and the Wolf
132. Zeus and the Camel
133. Zeus and the Rabbit
134. Aphrodite and the Cat
135. Zeus and the Donkey
136. Zeus and the Lost Calf
137. Zeus and the Two Sacks
138. Zeus and the Jar of Good Things
139. Athena and the Shipwreck
140. Hercules and the Farmer
141. Fortuna and the Boy
142. Fortuna and the Farmer
143. The Farmer and the Wheat
144. The Farmer and his Weather Wishes
145. Prometheus and the Satyr
146. The Satyr and the Traveler
147. Hermes and the Traveler
148. Hermes and the Woodcutter
149. The Justice of the Gods
150. Death's Warnings

151. Death and the Old Man
152. Death and Cupid
153. The Father and his Lazy Sons
154. The Father and his Quarrelsome Sons
155. The Man's Loyal Dog
156. The Goose that Laid the Golden Eggs
157. The Woman and her Cat
158. The Woman and her Hen
159. The Milkmaid's Bucket of Milk
160. The Farmer and the Lion
161. The Farmer and the Apple Trees
162. Bushes and Hedges
163. The Foolish Farmers and the Rabbit
164. The Farmer's Revenge
165. The Farmer and the Frozen Snake
166. The Widow and her Sheep
167. The Shepherd and his Cloak
168. The Shepherd and the Ram
169. The Shepherd's Big Sheepdog
170. The Shepherd and the Wolf Cubs
171. The Wolf Who Herded Sheep
172. The Shepherd and the Friendly Wolf
173. The Shepherd and the Lion
174. The Boy Who Cried Wolf
175. The Shepherd and the Rabbit
176. The Three Travelers
177. The Three Wise Men
178. The Two Friends and the Bear
179. The Two Travelers and the Ax
180. The Two Men and the Donkey
181. The Two Men and the Oyster
182. The Merchant and the Copper
183. The Man and his Mistresses
184. Three Generations
185. Father and Son and Donkey
186. The Philosopher and the Pumpkin
187. The Monks and their Abbots
188. The Abbot and the Bones
189. The Hermit and his Disciple
190. The Priest and the Weeping Woman
191. Hiring a Donkey
192. Seeing a Camel
193. The Sailor and the Merchant
194. The Introverted Philosopher
195. The Miser and his Gold
196. The Boy and the Thief
197. The Boy and his Teacher
198. The Trumpeter Captured
199. The Star-Gazing Astrologer
200. The Man in the Tree


Reading A: Aesop's Fables (100 Words)

You will find the texts of the stories below the audio, and the titles are linked to individual blog posts where you can learn more about sources, see notes, etc.
You can also find storytelling ideas here: Teaching Guide, see #1-24.


~ 1. The Lion's Share ~
A lion, a cow, a goat, and a sheep were working together as partners.
They managed to kill a stag, and the lion divided their prize into four equal parts.
"The first part is mine," he said, "because I am the lion. The second part goes to me because I am the strongest. Next, I will take the third part for myself on account of my exceedingly hard work. Finally, if anyone so much as touches the fourth part, they will know my wrath!"
That is the lion's share: he pretends to share, but he takes it all for himself.

~ 2. The Angry Lion ~
There was once an enraged lion, filled with anger and hatred, hoping to find another lion he could fight with and kill.
Then, as he was looking down into a well, there it was: a lion had fallen in there.
It was just his own reflection in the water, of course, but he saw what he wanted to see.
The angry lion, convinced he had found the enemy he was hoping to find, sprang and jumped into the well, and he drowned.
So it is that those who are angry often do more harm to themselves than to anyone else.

~ 3. The Lion and the Rabbit ~
A lion found a sleeping rabbit and was about to gobble him up, but all of a sudden the lion then saw a deer passing by. The lion abandoned the rabbit, and he started to chase the deer.
Awakened by the ruckus, the rabbit ran off.
The lion, meanwhile, chased the deer a long time but didn't catch her, so he returned to the rabbit.
When he discovered the rabbit had also escaped, the lion said, "By Hercules, I got what I deserved: I cast aside food I already had in my paws, preferring to chase an uncertain hope instead."

~ 4. The Lion and the Bulls ~
A lion wanted to attack two bulls, thinking they would make a very fine feast.
The two bulls joined forces, however, and turned their horns towards the lion, so he could not get between them. Combining forces, those bulls were stronger than the lion.
Since the lion couldn't fight both bulls at once, he resorted to subterfuge instead.
"If you betray your partner to me, I promise not to touch you!" he said to each one, separately. "I'll kill the other one; I won't kill you."
Using this trick, the lion managed to kill both bulls easily, one by one.

~ 5. The Lion and the Mouse ~
As a mouse ran over a sleeping lion, the lion awoke and grabbed her.
"Let me go, please!" squeaked the mouse. "I'll repay your kindness, I promise!"
"What could you ever do for me?" scoffed the lion. "I'm letting you go only because it's not worth my time to kill you."
A few days later, the lion was caught in a hunter's snare. He roared in terror, and the little mouse ran to the rescue, gnawing through the ropes and freeing the lion.
"I was wrong about you," said the grateful lion. "You're a good friend to have after all."

~ 6. The Lion's Army ~
There was a fierce war between the beasts and the birds, and the lion had taken command of the army of beasts, with tigers and bears, leopards and wolves, and all sorts of mighty warriors in his ranks.
The donkeys and rabbits wanted to enlist too.
The tigers and bears and other warriors scoffed, but the lion accepted the volunteers gladly. "The donkeys will be my trumpeters," the lion said, "and the rabbits will be my couriers."
The greatest commanders know how to make the best use of all their soldiers, based on the strengths of each and every one.

~ 7. The Lion Cub and Man ~
"Don't fight Man," said the Lion to his Cub, but the Cub didn't listen. The Cub went looking for Man.
He saw a Bull. "Are you Man?"
"No, I bear Man's yoke."
Next he saw a Horse. "Are you Man?"
"No, Man rides me."
Then he saw someone splitting logs with wedges: a Man!
"Fight me, Man!" said the Cub.
"I will! But first, help me split this log."
When the Cub put his paws in the crack, Man knocked out the wedge, trapping the Cub's paws.
The Cub finally pulled loose and went home with bloody paws, lesson learned.

~ 8. The Lion in Love ~
A lion had fallen madly in love with the daughter of a woodcutter.
"Please let me marry your daughter," the lion said to the woodcutter. "I will love and cherish her always."
"My daughter is a tender and delicate girl," the man replied, "and she cannot endure a lion's claws and teeth."
"Do not fear," said the lion. "I will have my teeth and claws removed, and then I will marry your daughter."
The lion did as he promised, but when he returned to the woodcutter to arrange the marriage, the man beat the defenseless lion and drove him away.

~ 9. The Lion and the Man Debating ~
"I'm stronger than you!" roared the lion.
"No, you're not!" shouted the man. "I'm stronger than you, and I'll prove it."
The man took the lion to see a painting of a man killing a lion. "Just look at that!" he declared triumphantly.
"A man painted that painting," the lion scoffed. "If a lion could paint, he would paint a lion killing a man. Come on, and I'll show you some real proof."
The lion then took the man to the circus where a lion really was killing a man.
"This isn't pretend," the lion told him. "This is real."

~ 10. The Lion and the Boar ~
A lion and a boar were fighting fiercely.
"I'll kill you!" roared the lion.
The boar growled back, "Not before I kill you!"
The vultures were delighted to hear these words, and they settled comfortably in a tree, watching the fight and waiting to see who would kill and who would be killed.
"I'd like lion for dinner," said one of the vultures.
"I'd prefer boar," said another.
But the boar and lion finally tired of fighting and left the scene, while the vultures cursed them both. "The lion has betrayed our hopes," they squawked, "and so has the boar."

~ 11. The Old Lion and the Horse ~
An old lion was stalking a horse, but he was no longer strong, so he decided to play a trick instead.
"I'm a doctor," he shouted to the horse, "and I see that you're limping."
The horse, however, was also a trickster. "What good luck!" he said. "I've got a thorn in my hoof. Please remove it if you can."
Then, when the lion bent down to inspect the hoof, the horse kicked him in the head and ran off.
"That horse tricked this old trickster, fair and square," said the stunned lion, "and I've got only myself to blame."

~ 12. The Lion and the Unicorn ~
The lion and the unicorn were fierce enemies.
The lion, pretending weakness, limped up to the unicorn. "Set aside our quarrels and help me, please. I want to go see my wife before I die, but I need your horn to lean on. I will return it to you as soon as I have said my last goodbyes to my wife; I give you my word."
The unicorn felt sorry for the lion and offered him his horn, which left the unicorn defenseless.
The lion took the horn and then used it to attack the unicorn, defeating him at last.

~ 13. The Old Lion's Last Breath ~
The lion was worn out with sickness and old age. Now he was stretched out on the ground, about to draw his last breath.
The boar approached and stabbed the lion with his tusks. "That's for every time you did me wrong!"
Then the bull did the same with his horns. "It's payback time!" he bellowed.
Next came the donkey, who kicked the lion with his hooves. "I never thought I'd see this day!" he brayed.
"When I was strong," groaned the lion, "all the animals respected and feared me, but now even that wretched donkey treats me with contempt."

~ 14. The Lion and the Donkey Go Hunting ~
A lion and a donkey agreed to go hunting in partnership together.
One day they happened upon a pack of wolves. The donkey brayed loudly and raced at the wolves as if he were going to swallow them whole.
"Hee-haw!" he shouted. "Hee-haw!"
The wolves laughed, but when they glimpsed the lion running up behind the donkey, they turned tail and ran away.
"Behold!" said the donkey. "The tremendous sound of my voice has made the wolves run away!"
"I suspect it was the sight of me that did it," replied the lion, "rather than the sound of your voice.

~ 15. Wild Donkey, Tame Donkey ~
There was an onager who watched a tame donkey walking along the road, weighed down by a heavy load, while the whip-wielding donkey-driver walked beside him.
"How happy I am to live wild and free!" thought the wild donkey. "I do what I please, and I go where I want."
Meanwhile, a lion crept up quietly. Fearing the donkey-driver, he avoided the tame donkey and instead attacked the unprotected onager, who did not stand a chance against the lion's sharp teeth and claws.
"How happy I am not to be food for a lion!" the tame donkey thought to himself.

~ 16. The Wild Donkey ~
An onager who had strayed from his herd in search of grass saw a donkey eating a bundle of barley straw.
"That barley straw looks tasty," thought the wild donkey, "and how fat he looks. He must be a lucky donkey indeed!"
Then the wild donkey watched as a man put heavy bundles on the donkey's back. The man shouted at the donkey, and then he threatened the donkey with a whip.
At that, the onager turned and ran. "I was wrong; that donkey is not lucky after all. I would never sell my freedom in exchange for barley straw."

~ 17. The Donkey and the Horse's Barley ~
A donkey once asked a horse to share a little bit of his barley.
"I would do so gladly," replied the horse. "I'm a very noble creature after all! But I simply can't give you any barley at the moment. When we get to the manger this evening, though, I'll give you a full sack of wheat."
"Since you won't give me even a little bit of barley now," said the donkey, "why should I believe you'll give me a lot of wheat later?"
Beware of people who make big promises but don't really want to give you anything at all.

~ 18. The Cruel Horse and the Donkey ~
"Get out of my way, stupid donkey!" shouted a horse, and when the donkey did not get out of the way fast enough, the horse kicked the donkey and wounded him badly.
As he did so, though, the horse brought about his own punishment: he dislocated his leg and, overcome by pain, he had to lie down on the ground, groaning in agony.
The donkey then stood over the horse and said, "Look at you there on the ground! I'm still in pain, it's true, but I feel better already, seeing you lying there, the victim of your own wickedness."

~ 19. The Horse and the Donkey's Load ~
A tanner was driving his donkey and his horse to market, and the donkey staggered under the weight of his load.
"Help me, horse!" said the donkey. "I need you to take just a little bit of the load. Have mercy!"
"Bearing the load is your job!" replied the horse. "I'm no donkey."
Soon afterwards, the donkey collapsed and died.
The tanner skinned the donkey, and then he put the donkey's load on the horse, along with the donkey's skin.
"Woe is me!" groaned the horse. "I refused to help the donkey, and now I'm bearing the whole load myself."

~ 20. Death and the Donkey ~
There was a donkey who led a miserable life, and after years of wretched labor, he finally implored Death to deliver him.
Death did come, but not with the deliverance that the donkey expected.
"My poor donkey," said Death, "I am here to take your life, and I also have bad news for you: after your death, the humans are going to take the skin from your dead body and make that skin into a drum. So, just as they beat you in life, so too they will beat you in death."
That was the fate of the poor donkey.

~ 21. The Donkey in Winter ~
It was Winter, and the donkey longed for Spring, with fresh grass to eat and a bit of warmth.
But when Spring came, bringing fresh grass, there was so much toil and labor that it was worse than Winter.
The donkey longed for Summer, but the labor was even greater then and the weather was even hotter.
He began to long for Fall, but Fall brought harvest loads to carry and provisions to lay in before the snows arrived.
Then it was Winter, and once again the donkey longed for Spring, with some fresh grass and a bit of warmth.

~ 22. The Two Donkeys ~
Two donkeys were going to town, one carrying bags of oats, and the other, bags of money.
The donkey carrying money was adorned with all sorts of foppish frippery, including bells that went jingle-jangle as he walked.
The other donkey was as plain as the load he was carrying.
Bandits fell upon them, and they attacked the donkey with the money, stripping him of his cargo and his fine adornments, thrashing him cruelly, but they paid no attention to the donkey with the oats.
"What a fine thing it is," thought the humble donkey, "not to have anything worth robbing."

~ 23. The Donkey and the Icon ~
There was a great religious procession, and a donkey was carrying a holy icon on the way to the church.
When the people saw the icon, they all fell to their knees in devotion.
"Behold!" the foolish donkey thought to himself. "The people are all falling to their knees and worshiping me… ME!"
As the donkey hee-hawed happily, the donkey-driver cracked his whip and laughed. "You are nothing more than a donkey. You were a donkey before I put the icon on your back, and you're still a donkey now," he said. "They're worshiping the icon; they're not worshiping you!"

~ 24. The Fox and the Leopard ~
The fox and the leopard were arguing about who was the most beautiful.
"Just look at me! And look at my spots!" boasted the leopard. "Anyone can see that I am the most beautiful. I have spots all over everywhere. No other animal has fur with such a lovely pattern as mine."
The fox just laughed at the leopard. "It's true that you have lovely fur, but outward beauty really doesn't matter," she explained. "The patterns of the mind are far more important, and I have been blessed with an intelligence that is far more beautiful than all your spots."

~ 25. The Fox and the Dragon ~
A fox digging in the ground found herself in a dragon's den filled with golden treasure.
"I beg your pardon," she said to the dragon. "I ended up here by accident, and I'll be on my way. Before I go, though, I'd like to know just what you plan to do with all this treasure."
"I have no use for the treasure," said the dragon, "but it is my fate to spend my life here guarding the treasure, night and day."
"Then you're a wretched creature indeed," replied the fox. "You do possess a treasure, but I envy you not."

~ 26. The Farmer and the Dragon ~
A river dried up, stranding the water-dragon who lived there.
"Take me to water!" the dragon shouted. "I'll offer a golden reward!"
A greedy farmer tied the dragon to his donkey and brought the dragon to another river.
When he untied the dragon, though, it roared, "Now I'll eat you!"
"That's not fair!" yelled the farmer.
A fox heard them. "I'll be the judge of that!" she said. "Show me how the dragon was tied up on the donkey."
The farmer tied the dragon up.
"Now take it back where you found it," advised the fox, "and leave it there."

~ 27. The Fox in the Hut ~
A hungry fox crawled through a hole into a peasant's hut; there she found some bread and meat.
The fox devoured the food, but when she went to crawl back out of the hole, her belly was too big, and she got stuck.
As she groaned and sighed, with her head sticking out of the hut, another fox came by and asked what was wrong.
The first fox explained what happened.
"Well," the second fox told her, "you'll just have to stay here until you are as skinny again as you were when you went in."
Time solves many problems.

~ 28. The Fox Meets the Lion ~
There was once a fox who had never seen a lion before.
The first time she happened to run into a lion she was so scared that she almost died of fright.
When the fox ran into a lion the second time, however, she was still scared, but not as scared as the first time.
Finally, the third time that the fox saw a lion, she walked right up to him and started a conversation.
The moral of the story is that some things are frightening at first, but they are not as scary when you become familiar with them.

~ 29. The Lion and the Bear ~
The lion and the bear had caught a fawn.
"It's mine!" roared the lion.
"No, it's mine!" growled the bear.
Then they started fighting, slashing and tearing at one another until they collapsed on the ground, exhausted.
Meanwhile, a fox strolled by and saw the two of them lying there with the fawn between them. She ran up, grabbed the fawn, and carried it off.
The bear and lion both saw what the fox did but they didn't have the strength to stand up.
"Woe is us!" they said. "We did all the work, but the fox got the prize."

~ 30. The Fox Visits the Lion ~
There was once a lion, king of the animals, who had grown old. He lay in his cave, pretending to be sick. Many different animals came to visit their king, and he devoured the animals one after another after another.
The fox also came, but stood cautiously in front of the cave, greeting the king from there. "I salute you, Your Mightiness!" shouted the fox.
"How good to see you, my dear fox!" replied the lion. "Why don't you come closer?"
"Because I see many tracks of animals going in," replied the fox, "but no tracks of animals coming out."

~ 31. The Fox in the Lion-King's Palace ~
The lion was a savage king whose palace was filled with the bones and rotting remains of animals he had killed. The stink was terrible.
When the bear entered the palace, he exclaimed, "What a stink!"
This made the lion angry and he killed the bear.
The monkey, however, flattered the king. "Your Highness, the palace smells even more wonderful than usual!"
The lion made the monkey his prime minister.
Then the fox arrived.
"Do you like the smell of the palace?" the lion asked.
"I have a cold, Sire," replied the fox, "and I've lost my sense of smell."

~ 32. The Fox and the Wolf, Courtiers ~
The lion-king had grown old and sick, never coming out of his cave.
All the animals came to pay their respects, except the fox.
"The fox shows you no respect!" said the wolf.
The fox arrived at that very moment and heard what the wolf said.
She then addressed the king. "While the others bring only condolences, I bring news of a cure for what ails you!"
"What is that?" asked the lion eagerly.
"You need to flay a living wolf and wrap his still warm skin around you."
So the lion killed the wolf, just as the fox recommended.

~ 33. The Fox and the Ape ~
"Any animal without a tail is banished from my kingdom!" proclaimed the lion-king. He waved his own tail dramatically. "All animals must have tails. If not, be gone before nightfall!"
The ape had no tail, so he packed his bags and prepared to leave.
He was surprised to see the fox packing her bags too.
"You have a most impressive tail!" said the ape. "The lion-king's command doesn't apply to you."
"True," said the fox. "But this king is a danger to us all: at any moment he could condemn me for no reason just as he has condemned you."

~ 34. The Fox with a Short Tail ~
A fox had gotten trapped in a snare, and lost his tail as a result.
He then ran into some other foxes. "My brothers, where are you going?" he asked.
"We're on our way to the lion's palace," they replied.
"The lion's palace? I was just there, which is where I learned about the latest fashion: short tails!"
When they heard this, the other foxes immediately cut off their tails too.
Then the fox burst out laughing, glad to have these partners in his misery. "They may not have shared my danger," he said, "but now they share my shame."

~ 35. The Fox and the Old Women ~
A fox was walking along when he saw some old women feasting on a roasted chicken. The food smelled delicious, and the fox was very hungry. "It just isn't fair," thought the fox to himself.
He then addressed the old women. "My good ladies," said the fox, "just imagine what an outcry there would be if I were to do what you are doing right now, eating a chicken like that!"
"There's no comparison!" one of the women shouted back, laughing at the fox. "We're eating our own chicken, while you steal and eat chickens that don't belong to you."

~ 36. The Fox and the Grapes ~
A hungry fox was walking along the road when she saw some grapes growing up high on a trellis.
"Those grapes look delicious," thought the fox. "What a lovely purple color too! That means they're ripe. I just need to jump up there and grab them."
So the fox jumped up as high as she could, but the trellis was out of reach.
She tried again. No luck.
Then she tried one last time. Still no luck.
"I knew the grapes were sour anyway," she said loudly, just in case anybody was listening.
The fox then continued on her way.

~ 37. The Fox and the Moon ~
A fox was wandering about at night. She strolled through the fields, and then she reached the river.
Feeling thirsty, she went to take a drink from the river, and there in the water she saw a reflection of the full moon in the sky.
"Look at that!" the fox exclaimed. "There's a wheel of cheese in the river. How delicious that would be to eat!"
The fox then began to drink the water, hoping that if she could drink the whole river, she'd be able to eat the cheese.
The fox kept drinking and drinking until she finally... exploded.

~ 38. The Fox and the Boar ~
A fox was strolling through the woods and saw a boar rubbing his tusks against a tree, back and forth, back and forth.
As always, the fox was curious. "What are you doing that for?" she asked the boar.
"I'm readying my weapons!" the boar replied. "The sharper my tusks, the more ready I'll be to fight."
The fox looked around. "But I don't see any enemies," she remarked.
"That's the idea exactly! I'm sharpening my tusks now," replied the boar, "because there will be no time to ready my weapons when the enemy arrives and the actual fighting begins."

~ 39. The Fox and the Rooster ~
"Dear rooster," said the fox, "the beauty of your feathers dazzles me, as does the sound of your cock-a-doodle-doo. You are a magnificent creature indeed!"
The rooster beamed with pleasure, and the fox continued, "And you are a prophet of events to come, announcing the sun's arrival each dawn."
As the fox was speaking, he crept closer and closer to the rooster. Finally, he snatched the foolish bird in his teeth.
"You knew when the sun would rise this morning," the fox said, laughing, "but you failed to predict that I was going to have rooster for my supper tonight!"

~ 40. The Fox Seeks an Eye Doctor ~
The fox wanted to eat the rooster, so he lay down in the barnyard, groaning loudly to get the rooster's attention.
"Please, dear rooster," he cried, "remove this thorn that lodged in my eye when I crawled through a hedge."
"Dear fox," replied the rooster, suspecting trouble, "if I remove the thorn from the one eye, I might accidentally poke out your other eye. I'm not much of a doctor after all, but let me go fetch the watchdog. He'll know what to do!"
At the mention of the dog, the fox immediately recovered his strength and took off running.

~ 41. The Fox and the Stork ~
The fox invited the stork to dinner. The main course was soup in a shallow bowl. The fox licked the soup with her tongue, but the stork couldn't eat with her beak. She went away frustrated and hungry.
A few days later, the stork invited the fox to dinner, and she served the food in a glass vase with a narrow neck. The fox could see the food but she couldn't get to it with her tongue, while the stork was able to easily eat the food with her beak.
Thus the stork got her revenge: turn-about is fair play.

~ 42. The Fox and the Mule ~
A fox saw a mule in a meadow.
"What's your name?" the fox asked.
"I forget," replied the mule. "But it's written on my hoof. Read my hoof if you want!"
The fox just laughed and ran into the woods where he met a wolf.
"I found you a delicious-looking mule," said the fox. "Go ask his name!"
The wolf talked to the mule and when the mule said "Read my hoof!" the wolf bent down... and the mule kicked him! Hard!
The fox then laughed at the wolf. "You can't even read, and now you've got a headache too."

~ 43. The Wolf and the Fox in the Well ~
A fox had fallen into a well and shouted for help.
A wolf came by and asked, "What's going on, fox?"
The fox replied, "Go get a rope and pull me out!"
"You poor thing!" said the wolf. "I feel so badly for you down there. It must be very cold. You're probably all wet! How did you manage to fall in?"
"This is no time for chit-chat," shouted the fox. "Go get the rope, pull me out, and then I'll tell you how I fell down here."
The moral: Don't waste words when someone in trouble needs your help.

~ 44. The Fox and the Wolf in the Pit ~
A fox saw a wolf who'd fallen into a pit.
The fox laughed and ran around the edge of the pit, leaping and jumping with joy. "You idiot!' she shouted. "You fell right into the man's trap!"
While the fox was capering around the pit, the ground beneath her feet crumbled and she fell down into the pit also.
When the wolf saw the fox falling down, he exclaimed, "What a comfort to me it is to see that I won't die alone; this wicked fox, who was mocking me just a moment ago, will die here together with me."

~ 45. The Fox Teaches the Wolf to Fish ~
The wolf saw the fox running through the snow.
"Where are you going?" he asked.
"I'm taking these fish home to eat!" replied the fox.
"Where did you catch them?" asked the wolf.
"I just put my tail in the river, and then I pulled my tail out, full of fish."
The wolf ran and put his tail in the river, and he waited.
The water was so cold!
The sun went down, the water froze, and the wolf was stuck.
"Help!" he yelled.
The farmer came and beat the wolf, and the wolf died cursing farmer, fox, and fish.

~ 46. The Fox and the Wolf and the Well-Buckets ~
A fox had jumped into a well-bucket which then plunged down into the water. A wolf heard the splash and came running.
"What are you doing down there?" he asked.
"I'm fishing!' replied the fox.
"I want to go fishing too!" shouted the wolf.
"Well, just get in the other well-bucket up there and come on down."
As the wolf went down, the fox went up.
"I've caught plenty, so I'm going home now," the fox said. "Good fishing!"
But there weren't any fish in the well, and when the wolf shouted for help, a farmer came and killed him.

~ 47. The Fox and the Wolf in the Shed ~
"I'm starving!" groaned the wolf. "I've got to eat something!"
"Follow me!" said the fox, and she led him to the farmer's shed.
The fox crawled into the shed through a hole, and the wolf also managed to squeeze through.
The shed was full of meat and fish!
Remembering the narrow hole, the fox ate only a little, but the wolf stuffed himself.
Then the farmer burst into the shed, club in hand.
"Run!" squealed the fox.
She escaped through the narrow hole but the wolf got stuck because of his big belly, and the farmer clubbed him to death.

~ 48. The Wolf Becomes a Monk ~
A wolf had grown old and couldn't hunt, so he decided to put on a monk's habit and go begging from door to door.
Sure enough, the disguise worked, and the wolf was eating pretty well.
He later ran into one of his fellow wolves.
"What are you doing in the robes of a monk?" asked the other wolf indignantly. "That's not how a wolf should live!"
The old wolf replied, "What do you expect me to do? My teeth are gone, and my tired old legs can't run anymore. I have to either get religion or prepare to starve."

~ 49. The Wolf and the Porcupine ~
A wolf came across a porcupine. He was a fierce-looking creature armed with darts, so the wolf kept his distance.
At the same time, the wolf was quite hungry, and the porcupine would make a very fine snack if only he would lay aside his darts.
"Dear porcupine," said the wolf, "don't you know that we animals are living at peace? It is bad manners for you to be going around armed, as if there were war between us."
The porcupine bristled. "I'm no fool," he replied. "When I see a wolf nearby, I am at war, not at peace."

~ 50. The Wolf and the Crane ~
A wolf was choking on a bone that had stuck in his throat.
"Help me!" he groaned. "Somebody! Anybody! Help me!"
But nobody wanted to help the wolf.
Then the wolf saw a crane.
"Use your beak to get this bone out of my throat!" he begged. "I'll give you a reward."
So the crane extracted the bone from the wolf's throat.
"Give me my reward!" said the crane.
"Your reward," snarled the wolf, "is that you were able to escape my jaws alive. Now go away before I decide to eat you after all!"
Don't expect rewards from wolves.


Reading B: Aesop's Fables (100 Words)

You will find the texts of the stories below the audio, and the titles are linked to individual blog posts where you can learn more about sources, see notes, etc.
You can also find storytelling ideas here: Teaching Guide, see #25-43.

You'll want to click on track 51 to start the audio portion for this section:


~ 51. The Wolf and the Goat on a Rock ~
A goat was standing up on a high rock, and a wolf noticed her there.
"There's no grass up there on that rock," the wolf shouted. "Look down here: there's so much nice grass! You should come down here and enjoy a nice meal."
The goat just laughed at him.
"If I come down there," she shouted back, "you are the one who would be enjoying a nice meal, not me. We'll both just have to stay hungry!"
And so the wise goat stayed up there on that rock until the wolf went somewhere else to look for his supper.

~ 52. The Wolf and the Goats in a Tub ~
A wolf saw two goats standing on a big tub.
"Thank God for sending me such good food!" he shouted as he ran towards them.
But before he could grab them, the goats jumped down inside the tub. "There is holy water here so that we can conduct the Mass," they said. "Please let us sing a hymn and say our prayers, and you can eat us afterwards."
"Okay," said the pious wolf. "I will sing and pray with you!"
The goats bleated and the wolf howled. This sound alerted a farmer who came and beat the wolf to death.

~ 53. The Wolf and the Cow ~
A wolf ambushed a cow in a pasture.
"I know I can't escape," said the cow. "Please just let me go up that hill to pray before you eat me. I'll pray for God's blessings on us both!"
"Go," said the wolf, "but keep it short!"
The cow went up the hill and mooed loudly.
A farmer heard and came running, and the farmer's dogs tore the wolf to pieces.
The wolf howled, "You didn't pray for me, did you?"
The cow laughed. "You were going to eat me!" she said. "So my prayers were strictly for me, not you."

~ 54. The Wolf and the Lamb at the Stream ~
A wolf and a lamb both came to the same stream to drink; the wolf upstream, the lamb downstream.
The wolf eyed the lamb hungrily, thinking of some excuse to kill and eat him. "Stop muddying my water!" he howled.
"I don't understand," bleated the lamb. "The water flows down from you to me, not up."
The wolf invented another excuse. "I remember you insulted me six months ago!"
"I wasn't even born then," said the lamb. "I'm only three months old."
"Well, that must have been your father!" snarled the wolf, who then attacked the lamb and devoured him.

~ 55. The Wolf and the Lamb in the Temple ~
A wolf was chasing a lamb, but the lamb managed to run inside a temple.
The wolf dared not enter the god's own house, so he stood at the temple's outer door and shouted to the lamb inside, "What do you think is going to happen now, lamb? The priest of the temple is going to catch you and sacrifice you to the god of this temple. You might as well come outside now and get it over with."
"I'd rather die as a sacrificial victim in here," the lamb shouted back, "rather than become food for you out there."

~ 56. The Friendly Wolf ~
A man once owned twelve sheep. He wanted to take a trip, so he entrusted his sheep to a friendly wolf.
"I'll be glad to watch them," said the wolf.
On the first day, the wolf ate one sheep, another the next day, and by the time the man returned, there were only three sheep left.
"What happened to the rest of my sheep?" the man asked.
"They died unexpectedly," said the wolf.
"Show me their skins," said the man, and there he saw the wolf's teeth-marks.
"You are a murderer!" shouted the man, and he had the wolf hanged.

~ 57. The Wolves and their Allies ~
The wolves were ready to raid the sheep, if only they could get rid of the watchdogs.
They sought out the most wolf-like individuals among the dogs and said, "Surely we're cousins, close cousins perhaps. You look more like wolves than dogs! Why not come over to our side?"
By promising the dogs a share in the spoils, they lured them into the wolf pack.
The wolves were then able to easily defeat the rest of the watchdogs.
Next, the wolves killed their dog allies.
And then they feasted on the sheep, who were left without any protection at all.

~ 58. The Treacherous Sheepdog ~
A shepherd had a special favorite among the dogs who guarded his sheep. This dog, however, would snatch lambs to eat, and even the occasional sheep.
The shepherd eventually discovered this dog was the culprit, so he seized the dog and planned to execute him.
"But wolves do far more damage than I," the dog whined. "The wolves are your worst enemies. Why punish me? "
"It's the business of wolves to kill the sheep, but you are supposed to be their guardian," he replied. "A wolf is a predator, but you, wretched dog, are worse, for you are a traitor!"

~ 59. The Lamb and the Nanny-Goat ~
The sheepdog was surprised to find a lamb among the goats.
"Your mother isn't here," said the sheepdog. "She must be over there, with the sheep."
"Not so," said the lamb. "My mother is the one who gave me her udder to suck. Even though she also had children of her own to feed, it is this nanny-goat who gave me milk. She is the one I call mother."
"A goat can't be your mother!" said the sheepdog.
"Yes, she can," said the lamb. "That sheep may be my mother in body, but this nanny-goat is my mother in love."

~ 60. The Dogs and the River ~
Some hungry dogs were roaming the countryside looking everywhere for something to eat.
One of the dogs saw an animal hide floating in the river, and he barked to his fellows, summoning them to come help.
"We're going to have to drink it!" said one of the dogs.
"Drink what?" asked another.
"We've got to drink the whole river!"
And so the dogs began drinking, lapping the water, gulping and guzzling in hopes of draining the river so that they could retrieve the hide.
Finally the dogs drank so much that they burst, and they never did get the hide.

~ 61. The Dog without a House ~
A dog was about to deliver a litter, but she had no roof over her head.
She went to another dog and begged for help. "If you would just let me occupy your house while I deliver my pups, I'd be forever in your debt."
Feeling sorry for the expectant mother, the owner of the doghouse moved out, expecting to reclaim her home in a few months.
When she returned, however, the other dog snarled, and so did the puppies. "If you want your house back," she said, "you're going to have to contend with me and with my pups!"

~ 62. The Hunting Dog and the Rabbit ~
There was a hunter whose dog had stirred up a rabbit in the bushes.
The rabbit took off running.
"Go get him!" yelled the hunter. "You can catch him! Go! Go!"
The hunting dog ran after the rabbit as fast as he could, determined to catch him, but the rabbit finally got away. The dog was just not fast enough.
When the dog returned, the hunter shouted at him, "How could that little rabbit outrun you?"
"It's one thing to run for a living, like me," said the dog. "It's another thing to run for your life, like that rabbit."

~ 63. The Rabbit and the Wolf ~
A rabbit and a wolf met in the woods.
"You're such a coward," said the wolf.
"Ha!" replied the rabbit. "What if I said I could beat you?"
"Beat me? Impossible!" replied the wolf.
"I'll bet you ten ducats I can beat you!" said the rabbit.
"Agreed!" said the wolf. "Now show me how a rabbit beats a wolf!"
So the rabbit started running, and the wolf chased him.
The rabbit dodged here and there, always ahead of the wolf.
Finally, the wolf couldn't run any more.
"I don't win by fighting," said the rabbit. "I win by running away."

~ 64. The War of the Rabbits and the Eagles ~
The rabbits and the eagles were at war, and the rabbits were losing.
The eagles were able to seize the rabbits with their talons and beaks, but the rabbits had no weapons of their own.
"If we don't have weapons," said the leader of the rabbits, "then we must have allies!"
The rabbits then decided to ask the foxes to be their allies, but the foxes refused.
"We might be willing to help you," they said, "if we did not know just who you are and who you are fighting against."
It is hard to find allies when you're losing.

~ 65. The Rabbit and the Sparrow ~
A sparrow was flitting from bush to bush one day when she saw an eagle swoop down from the sky, chasing a rabbit.
The rabbit zigged left, zagged right, running as fast as she could to escape the eagle, but finally the eagle seized the rabbit in his talons, and the rabbit squealed.
The sparrow laughed. "Where's your fancy footwork now, silly rabbit?" she said.
Then a hawk flew by and grabbed the sparrow.
The dying rabbit saw what happened. "There is some justice in the world," she thought. "The sparrow paid a price for her cruel words after all."

~ 66. The Rabbit and the Weasel ~
While the rabbit was away nibbling grass in the meadow, the weasel occupied her rabbit hole.
When the rabbit came back, the weasel said, "Go away! This is my house now."
"That's not fair!" protested the rabbit. "I demand justice!"
So the weasel proposed that they take their case to the local court, where the judge was an old cat.
"Come closer, my dears!" the cat told them. "I'm rather deaf, and I can't hear what you are saying. Closer! Closer!"
And as soon as the rabbit and weasel got close enough, the cat grabbed them and devoured them both.

~ 67. The Rabbit's Resolution ~
The animals were holding an assembly.
All the animals had complaints they wanted to make, and the assembly dragged on and on until the rabbit proposed a resolution.
"It's time to declare equality among the animals. Instead of this animal complaining about that animal, one against another, every animal should be treated with the same respect and dignity as every other animal," shouted the rabbit, "regardless of how powerful they are. Equal rights for all!"
The lion, however, opposed the rabbit's resolution.
"Let the rabbit shout all he wants," growled the lion. "His words have no claws and no teeth."

~ 68. The Funeral of the Lion-Queen ~
The lion's wife had died, and all the animals came to her funeral.
They were all weeping for their queen, except for the deer. The lion-queen had eaten many fawns, and the deer was glad she was dead.
"Why do you not weep?" asked the lion angrily.
The deer quickly thought up a story. "Our queen came to me in a dream," she said, "and told me she had reached the Elysian Fields with all the other blessed animals. She doesn't want us to grieve for her."
The lion rejoiced and even rewarded the deer.
Sometimes a lie is safest.

~ 69. The Deer in the Cave ~
A deer was fleeing some hunters and ran inside a cave.
"I'll be safe in here!" thought the deer. "I'll just wait here inside the cave until the hunters are gone, and then it will be safe for me to go back out."
What the deer didn't know was that there was a lion in that cave.
The lion pounced on the deer and tore her to pieces.
"Alas!" shrieked the deer. "I was on the run from human hunters, but it is actually another wild animal who has killed me."
Be careful not to exchange one danger for another.

~ 70. The Deer in the Stable ~
Fleeing a hunter and his dogs, a deer ran inside a stable.
"Let me hide here!" she said.
The oxen agreed, and the deer hid in one of the stalls.
A stableboy came in, carelessly did his work, and left. He didn't even notice the deer in the stall.
The deer rejoiced. "I'm safe now!"
"Just wait," the oxen said.
Then the farmer came. As he looked around, he noticed the deer. "What are you doing here?" he shouted. "You don't belong here!"
Then the farmer chased the deer out of the stable right into the path of the hunter.

~ 71. The Deer and his Reflection ~
A deer was drinking water from a pond when he noticed his reflection.
"My legs are so scrawny and thin," he complained. "But look at my horns: they are so tall and beautiful!"
Then he heard hunters and their dogs coming his way.
He ran!
The deer's legs carried him swiftly across the meadow but when he reached the woods, his horns got tangled in the branches. The hunters caught him there and killed him.
"What I thought was my crowning glory has killed me," he thought as he was dying, "while what I scoffed at could have saved me."

~ 72. The Deer and the Vine ~
A deer was on the run from a hunter.
As she looked around desperately for a place to hide, she saw an enormous vine, so she got behind the vine and stood there, waiting.
The hunter showed up, and he also stood there, looking around and catching his breath.
The deer, who was hungry, began to munch on the vine.
As the deer ate, the branches of the vine moved.
Silently, the hunter took aim and shot the deer.
Pierced by the arrow, the deer exclaimed, "It's my own fault! I should not have harmed the vine that saved me!"

~ 73. The Deer and her Friends ~
There was a deer who was sick, so she lay down in a grassy field to rest. When they heard she was sick, her friends came to visit her.
The rabbit came. "I hope you feel better soon!" he said. He also nibbled on the grass near the deer.
The sheep came, and the cow, and the goat, even the little grasshopper. They all brought good wishes, and they also ate the grass.
So, when the deer did begin to feel better, all the grass was gone; there was nothing for her to eat nearby, and she died of hunger.

~ 74. The Monkey's Twin Children ~
When a monkey has twins, she loves one, neglecting the other. She thus fondles the one she loves and keeps him close, while the other child has to take care of himself.
There was once a monkey mother who had given birth to twins. A sound in the jungle scared her. She ran from the danger, holding her beloved twin in her arms, but as she ran, she fell against a rock, and the twin she held in her arms was crushed.
The twin that she neglected, however, who was clinging to her back as she ran, survived without injury.

~ 75. The Monkey and the Fishermen ~
A monkey sat in a tree, watching some fishermen as they cast their nets into the river and then pulled them back out, full of fish.
The monkey watched every little thing the men did.
After a while, the men set aside their nets and went to eat.
The monkey hurried down from the tree. "I'll go fishing too!" she thought. She grabbed the nets, but got tangled up and fell into the river.
"It's my own fault," thought the monkey as she sank under the water. "I didn't really know how to fish, and now I'm going to drown."

~ 76. The King's Dancing Monkeys ~
There was a king who built a school for dancing monkeys.
"Let them be educated in all the dances!" he proclaimed.
So the monkeys studied all the dances.
Finally the time came for the royal performance.
The king was delighted to see his monkeys dancing so beautifully, and the audience applauded every dance.
A joker in the crowd, however, decided to throw some nuts onto the stage. The monkeys went wild, forgetting all their dances as they scrambled to grab the nuts. Then the monkeys even started throwing nutshells at the audience.
That was the end of the dancing monkeys.

~ 77. The Monkey and the Camel ~
The monkey did a dance for the assembly of animals, and they applauded his performance.
"Bravo, monkey!" shouted the animals. "Well done!"
The camel was jealous. "I'm a good dancer!" he thought to himself.
So the camel shoved his way to the front of the assembly and started to dance.
But the camel didn't know how to dance.
He couldn't leap.
He couldn't twirl.
In fact, he looked ridiculous.
So the animals attacked the camel and drove him out of the assembly.
The moral: Be happy for others when they succeed, and don't let your envy lead you into disaster.

~ 78. The Kingdom of the Monkeys ~
Two friends, one truthful and one a liar, wandered into the Kingdom of the Monkeys.
Monkeys captured them and brought them to the Monkey-King.
"Behold my court!" said the Monkey-King. "Aren't we a magnificent sight?"
"The splendor of your court is dazzling," said the liar. "I've never seen anything so magnificent."
The Monkey-King beamed with pleasure.
"And what do you say?" he inquired, turning to the other man.
"Why, you're nothing but a monkey, and so are all your courtiers," he replied.
The Monkey-King shrieked with rage. "Kill him!" shouted the king.
Telling the truth isn't always the safest strategy.

~ 79. The Cat and the Rooster ~
A cat had caught a rooster.
"I sentence you to death, you wicked creature!" hissed the cat.
"On what charge?" asked the rooster.
"You're always waking us up early in the morning," said the cat.
"That's just my job," said the rooster. "I'm supposed to wake the farmer in the morning."
"And you are lascivious, sleeping with your sister-hens!"
"But that's also my job!" said the rooster. "That's how we make eggs for the farmer."
"I can see you've got an excuse for everything," said the cat, "but I still sentence you to death."
And then she ate the rooster.

~ 80. The Cat and the Chickens ~
The cat heard that the chickens were feeling poorly.
"They need a doctor!" the cat said to herself.
So, the cat got dressed up, equipped herself with a doctor's bag filled with medical instruments of various kinds, and went to visit the chickens.
"Greetings, my good chickens!" she said.
"What do you want, cat?" squawked one of the chickens.
"I heard that you were not feeling well," replied the cat. "So I've come here to help."
"Oh, the best help you can offer is to go far away!" said the chicken. "The farther away you go, the better we feel."

~ 81. The Cat and her Neighbors ~
An eagle, cat, and sow lived together in a tree: eagle on top, sow at the bottom, and cat in-between.
The cat said to the eagle, "Beware: the sow is digging up the tree's roots in order to topple it and eat your chicks."
To the sow she said, "The eagle craves your little piglets."
The eagle dared not leave her chicks unguarded, nor did the worried sow venture forth to find food, so they both finally starved to death.
The cat and her kittens then had the whole tree to themselves, and they fed on the chicks and piglets.

~ 82. The Cat and the Stork ~
A stork was carrying an eel home to feed to her chicks.
The cat saw her, and while he enjoyed eating eels, he didn't like to get his feet wet. "O stork," said the cat, "you have such lovely white feathers. Is your beak all white on the inside too?"
The stork kept her beak shut and said nothing.
The angry cat then said, "Ugh! Why would you eat anything so nasty as an eel? You must be a nasty creature yourself!"
The stork kept her beak shut and said nothing.
If you're wise, you'll ignore both flattery and insults.

~ 83. The Cat and the Sparrows ~
There was a sparrow who lived with a cat as his companion. The two of them played together, the sparrow poking the cat with his beak, and the cat gently swatting the bird with his paw.
Then another sparrow came to live with them, but she was not a nice bird at all. She attacked the cat and she attacked the cat's sparrow-friend too.
"This is unacceptable!" exclaimed the cat. He killed the wicked sparrow and ate her.
"Delicious!" said the cat. "I had no idea that sparrows were so good to eat!"
He then devoured his sparrow-friend as well.

~ 84. Cat and Fox, Philosophers ~
The cat and the fox were traveling together, sharing philosophical thoughts about beauty, truth, the nature of existence, good and evil, and so on.
Along the way they saw a wolf eating a sheep.
"How immoral!" said the cat.
"I concur!" said the fox. "It's most unethical!"
Then they passed a barnyard where they saw a hen and her chicks. The fox seized the hen and devoured her, while the cat devoured the chicks.
Having satisfied their hunger, they continued on their journey, philosophizing as before.
Many who condemn criminal behavior will behave like criminals themselves, given the right opportunity.

~ 85. Brother Cat and Brother Rat ~
The abbey cat had caught and killed all the mice except for one last rat.
To catch that last rat, the cat had to be sneaky, so he shaved his head like a monk and put on a monk's robe.
The rat rejoiced, supposing he was now safe. "Peace upon you, brother," said the rat to the cat, and the cat lowered his eyes piously.
Then, when the rat came closer, the cat grabbed him.
"Stop it!" squealed the rat. "Aren't you a monk now?"
"Only when I feel like it," replied the cat, and then he ate the rat.

~ 86. The Miller's Cat and the Mice ~
There was a mill infested with mice, so the miller got a cat to kill the mice. The cat was ferocious and soon there were only a few mice still left alive.
The surviving mice, seeing slaughter all around them, retreated to the highest hiding places they could find, never coming down where the cat was lurking.
The cat decided to play dead, lying motionless on the floor.
"Look! The cat's dead!" squeaked the mice.
But the oldest and wisest of the mice warned them, "Don't let that cat fool you! You can't ever trust a cat, living or dead."

~ 87. The Mouse and the Cat on the Shelf ~
A mouse gazed at a cat who was curled up, fast asleep, on a high shelf.
"She looks so calm and good-natured," the mouse thought to himself. "And so pretty too! I'm sure such a beautiful creature must have a kind heart. In fact, I think I would like to make her acquaintance."
The mouse then scampered up on the shelf, squeaking sweetly.
The cat opened her eyes but did not move until the mouse was within reach.
She then seized the mouse and devoured him.
The moral: If you're a mouse, be careful when making friends with the cat.

~ 88. The Cat and the Mouse in the Beer ~
A mouse had fallen into a pot of beer.
"Help!" he squeaked. "I'm drowning!"
"What will you give me if I pull you out?" asked the cat.
"Anything you want!" shrieked the mouse.
"Promise that you'll come when I call," said the cat.
"I promise!" said the mouse.
So the cat rescued the mouse.
A few days later, the cat was hungry, so he went to the mouse-hole and said, "Come out now, mouse! You promised!"
"That promise doesn't count!" replied the mouse.
"What do you mean?" said the cat.
"I was drunk at the time," replied the mouse, laughing.

~ 89. The War of the Cats and the Mice ~
The cats and the mice were at war.
The mice realized they were losing, so they decided to organize themselves into a proper army with generals, and they equipped the mouse-generals with elaborate horned helmets.
The mouse-generals then led the mouse-army into battle against the cats, but once again, the cats were victorious.
"Retreat! Retreat!" yelled the mouse-generals.
But when the mice ran into their holes, the generals got stuck. Their helmets were too big to fit inside the holes, making them easy prey for the cats.
Those who live by the sword will die by the sword. Even mice.

~ 90. Belling the Cat ~
The mice held a council. "Something must be done about the cat!" said the chief of the mice.
"But what shall we do?"
The mice debated many proposals, and finally they decided that a bell might work.
"All in favor of belling the cat, say aye!"
The mice all shouted aye with great enthusiasm.
"All opposed?"
None of the mice was opposed.
"Next order of business," said the mouse-chief. "Who is going to put the bell on the cat?"
Silence.
And so the fine plan failed, all because there was no mouse who would put the bell on the cat.

~ 91. The Mouse and the Cat in the Flour ~
There was an old cat who was too feeble to hunt mice as she once did. "I'll need to use a trick!" she thought, so she rolled herself back and forth in the flour until she was completely white all over.
Then she lay there, motionless, waiting for the mice.
The cat thus caught all the mice who were young and foolish.
Then an old mouse approached the flour. He had escaped many mousetraps, and he saw the cat lurking in the flour.
"Some mice don't know any better," he said. "But you can't fool me! I'd know you anywhere!"

~ 92. Country Mouse and City Mouse ~
A country mouse entertained his city cousin with a meal of barley and carrots, but the city mouse scorned this rustic fare.
"Come with me to the city," he said, "and enjoy some fine dining."
The city mouse led his country cousin into a dining room where the table was laden with bread, cheese, meat, and delicious sweets too.
They had just begun to enjoy the feast when a cat pounced up on the table; the two mice ran for their lives.
"I prefer my peaceful poverty to your deadly luxury!" said the country mouse, and then he scurried home.

~ 93. The Mouse in the Soup ~
There was a big pot of soup on the stove, and the cook had left the lid off.
A mouse smelled the soup: irresistible!
So the mouse climbed up onto the pot, and then she jumped in.
As she splashed about in the broth, she gobbled the soup greedily. It was delicious!
Realizing she had no means of escape, the mouse sighed. "So be it!" she squeaked. "I've eaten well, my stomach is full, and I'm ready to die."
Having spoken her last words, the mouse disappeared into the depths of the soup.
Such is the end of all gluttons.

~ 94. The Mouse in the Chest ~
There was a mouse who had been born inside a chest, and she lived all her life there, eating the grain inside the chest.
Then one day she climbed up onto the edge of the chest and from there she fell down onto a shelf which was full of bread and cheese and all kinds of wonderful food.
"What a fool I've been!" said the mouse, "All this time I thought there was nothing better in the world than the little chest in which I lived. Now I see the world is full of things I never dreamed of before!"

~ 95. The Mouse and the Bull ~
A mighty bull was stretched out comfortably on a bed of straw inside his stable.
Meanwhile, there was a tiny mouse in the straw, and as the mouse nibbled on the straw, she also nibbled on the bull's leg.
"Who did that?" roared the bull. He shook his head angrily, gesturing with his horns, and he finally sprang to his feet, stamping and snorting, looking everywhere for the enemy that had wounded him.
The mouse scurried into her mouse-hole, laughing to herself. "Who would have thought a little creature like me could win a fight with someone so much bigger!"

~ 96. The Mouse Observes the World ~
"Don't go outside the mouse-hole," said the mouse-mother to her daughter.
But the little mouse disobeyed: she ventured outside where she saw a rooster scratching the ground with its talons. The rooster terrified her.
Next she saw a cat sitting by the fire, licking its fur. The cat looked so sweet!
Then she ran back into the mouse-hole.
"Mother," she said, "I saw a diabolical creature with feathers and a saintly creature with fur."
"You have it mixed up," her mother explained. "There is nothing to fear from the feathered rooster, but you must never go near that furry cat!"

~ 97. The Hawk and the Mouse ~
There was a hawk who got caught in a net.
"Oh! Help me please!" he shrieked, but the hawk had no friends among the creatures, and no one would help him.
Finally a little mouse came scurrying by, and the hawk shouted, "Mouse! Please, I beg you: rescue me from this net if you can!"
The good-hearted little mouse gnawed through the net, setting the hawk free.
"With my compliments!" squeaked the little mouse.
But as soon as the hawk was free, he gobbled up the mouse.
Save a thief from the gallows, says Aesop, and he'll cut your throat.

~ 98. The Hawk and the Nightingale ~
A nightingale was singing in a bush when a hawk grabbed her.
"Please spare me!" she cried. "My little body is hardly a meal for a great and powerful bird such as yourself. I'm sure you can find much bigger birds that will satisfy your hunger."
The hawk scoffed. "What a foolish creature you are! Do you really think I would let go a bird I have caught in my talons for a bird I have yet to catch?"
"But I will sing you a lovely song," pleaded the nightingale.
"My belly is hungry," replied the hawk, "not my ears."

~ 99. The Hawk and the Nightingale's Chicks ~
A hawk had found some nightingale chicks in a nest.
Just at that moment, the mother bird returned. "Please spare my chicks!" shrieked the nightingale. "I'll do anything you ask! Please just spare my babies!"
"I'll spare them if you sing me a beautiful song," said the hawk.
The nightingale started singing, but she was so frightened that her voice quavered as she sang.
"That was terrible," said the hawk.
He grabbed one of the chicks and was about to devour it when a hunter arrived and shot the hawk.
Those who plan destruction for others will likewise be destroyed.

~ 100. The War of the Hawks ~
A bloody civil war broke out among the hawks.
The doves, who loved peace, decided that they would send ambassadors to the warring groups of hawks, seeking to put an end to the war.
The diplomatic doves finally reconciled the hawks, and there was peace once again in the world of birds.
But now that the hawks were no longer at war with one another, they launched a war against the doves, attacking and devouring the peacemakers.
"What a terrible mistake we've made!" moaned the doves. "We should never have united an enemy whose common goal is to destroy us."


Reading C: Aesop's Fables (100 Words)

You will find the texts of the stories below the audio, and the titles are linked to individual blog posts where you can learn more about sources, see notes, etc.
You can also find storytelling ideas here: Teaching Guide, see #44-67.

You'll want to click on track 101 to start the audio portion for this section:


~ 101. The Two Doves ~
Two doves, husband and wife, gathered grain and stored it in a jar.
Through their hard work, they filled the jar.
"If I'm going to eat, I'll call you, and you can eat too," said the wife, and the husband promised the same.
The weather was dry, and the grain shrank. The jar was no longer full.
The husband saw this and shouted, "You ate grain without telling me!" Enraged, he pecked his wife to death.
Then it rained; the grain grew plump, filling the jar.
"What have I done?" groaned the husband.
Realizing his mistake, he died of grief.

~ 102. The Stork and the Crow ~
A stork quarreled with his wife and poked her eye out with his beak.
He was ashamed of what he had done, so he decided to run away.
"Where are you going?" asked the crow.
"I don't know!" replied the stork. "I just have to get away. I poked out my wife's eye! I can't bear the shame."
"Is that the beak you used to poke out her eye?" asked the crow.
The stork nodded. "Yes, this is the beak."
"Well," said the crow, "you can't run away from who you are. Wherever you go, your beak goes with you."

~ 103. The Chicken and the Crow ~
There was a chicken who lived on a farm, and she laid eggs week after week.
Some of the eggs the farmer took away, and some of the eggs the farmer allowed to hatch into chicks.
"Look at me!" said the chicken proudly one day after laying an egg. "I've laid yet another egg! I'm a very productive chicken!"
A crow happened to be flying by and he laughed at the proud chicken.
"Stop boasting about being so productive!" said the crow. "Your fertility doesn't do you any good: you're not laying those eggs for yourself, but for the farmer."

~ 104. The Noisy Crow ~
There was once a very hungry crow. He had been searching everywhere for food and then he found it: a huge chunk of cheese just lying on the ground. "It's cheese!" the crow cawed loudly. "Cheese! Cheese!"
He then began to dance around the cheese, rejoicing at his good luck.
Meanwhile, other hungry crows heard that crow cawing.
"Did you hear that?" they said to one another. "It's cheese!"
So those other crows came swooping down and attacked the first crow. They drove him away from the cheese and ate the whole thing themselves.
Moral of the story: Rejoice quietly.

~ 105. The Crow and the Fox ~
A crow stole a piece of cheese and settled high up in a tree to enjoy his feast.
A fox saw the crow and she wanted that cheese. So she gazed up at the crow and said, "What a lovely bird you are! Your feathers look especially bright and shiny today. You could be king of the birds if your song were as beautiful as your feathers."
"Oh, I can sing!" said the crow, and the cheese fell out of his mouth as he started cawing.
The fox then grabbed the cheese and ran away.
The moral: Beware of flatterers.

~ 106. The Fox who Played Dead ~
There was a hungry fox who decided to fool the birds by playing dead. She threw herself down on the ground, and lay there motionless, pretending to be a corpse so that the birds wouldn't be afraid to fly right up to her.
The crow, however, took a close look and saw the fox was still breathing. So he fluttered around the fox and mocked her. "You might be able to fool other birds," cawed the crow, "but you can't fool me. My eyes are as sly as your thoughts."
As the saying goes: It takes one to know one.

~ 107. The Eagle and the Crow ~
The eagle and the crow were arguing.
"I've seen you eating corpses, crow!" said the eagle. "I scorn you and your contemptible habits."
The crow replied, "You eagles boast of your nobility, but tell me which is truly the greater crime: to feed on creatures that are already dead, as we crows do, or to seek out living victims and feed on them, as do the eagles?"
The moral of the story is that an honorable reputation does not mean you aren't a criminal, and sometimes the most shameful crimes are those for which people feel no shame at all.

~ 108. The Eagle and the Peacock ~
The birds had decided to hold a beauty contest.
When the contestants were assembled, the eagle immediately declared that she should be the winner. "Behold!" she proclaimed. "I am surely the most beautiful bird that anyone has ever seen. What say you all?"
The other birds demurred, but then the peacock spoke up.
"You are indeed beautiful," he said to the eagle. "Although it's not so much your feathers" - and at this point the peacock unfurled his remarkable tail - "but rather your sharp beak and your fierce talons that make you the winner, threatening death to anyone who might disagree."

~ 109. The Crow's Warning ~
The birds were debating whether or not to elect another king in addition to the eagle.
The little birds thought that they'd be better protected if they had more kings.
The big birds, meanwhile, were hoping they might be elected to be the new king.
So, the majority of the birds were ready to vote in favor of electing another king when the crow spoke up and warned them of the danger.
"It's already hard enough to fill the stomach of one king," squawked the crow. "Think how much harder it will be to fill more than one royal stomach!"

~ 110. The Ambitious Crow ~
An eagle swooped down from a lofty cliff and snatched a sheep from the flock.
When the crow saw this, he wanted to do the same thing. "I'm strong! I've got wings! And a sheep would be something very nice to eat!"
So, squawking loudly, the crow swooped down and landed on a sheep, but instead of carrying the sheep away, all he did was get his feet tangled in the wool. He couldn't even fly away!
The shepherd saw the crow and laughed.
"You thought you were an eagle," he said, "but now you know: you're only a crow."

~ 111. The Crane and the Eagle ~
A crane and an eagle were soaring through the sky when the eagle saw with his eagle-eye something white down on the ground.
"I see a lamb down there!" said the eagle. "Do you see it too?"
"My eyesight isn't as good as yours," replied the crane. "But I know that farmers often lay traps here for birds. I'd advise you to be careful."
"It's a lamb, you fool!" retorted the eagle. "Maybe you can't see it, but I can!"
The eagle then swooped down like a bolt of lightning, only to be caught and killed in the farmer's snare.

~ 112. The Crane Goes Fishing ~
It was a clear night, so the crane decided to go fishing.
The starlight shimmered in the water, and the crane thought the flashes of light were fish.
"Look at all the fish!" she exclaimed.
But when she poked her beak into the water, there weren't any fish, and she went away hungry.
The next day, the crane again saw shimmering flashes in the water. They really were fish this time, but she thought it was just another trick of the light.
"You won't fool me again this time!" said the foolish crane, and she went away hungry once again.

~ 113. The Halcyon and her Nest ~
The halcyon built her nest on a cliff near the ocean where she and her chicks would be safe from hunters.
One day when the halcyon left the nest to go find food for her chicks, a great ocean wave came crashing over the rocks. It swept the nest away, and the halcyon chicks all drowned.
When the mother came back to the nest, she saw what had happened.
"Woe is me!" she cried. "I was afraid of hunters on dry land so I sought refuge by the ocean, but now the cruel ocean has killed all my little chicks."

~ 114. The Swallow and the Nightingale ~
The swallow, flying through the woods, heard the nightingale singing.
"Dear nightingale," said the swallow, "your song is so beautiful! Why do you conceal yourself here in the woods? Your song is worthy of a royal audience! Leave this wilderness behind and come with me to where the people live. I will escort you directly to the palace of the king."
"No, dear swallow," replied the nightingale, "I don't want to go to the homes of men, nor even to the palaces of kings. I prefer this solitude where I can sing my songs for God and for the angels."

~ 115. The Nightingale's Advice ~
A bird-catcher captured a nightingale.
"If I teach you three secrets," she begged, "will you set me free?"
The man agreed.
"First: when you lose something, let it go. Second: don't grieve. Third: don't believe in the impossible."
"Thank you!" said the man, and he set the nightingale free.
"By the way," she added, "there's a ruby in my stomach as big as an apple."
The man started weeping.
"Apply the secrets!" the nightingale said. "Let it go, don't grieve, use your brain: how could I have a ruby that big in my stomach?"
Laughing, the nightingale then flew away.

~ 116. The Nightingale and the Glow-Worm ~
There was a nightingale singing in the woods one night, and a glow-worm came to listen to her song.
"You sing nicely," said the glow-worm. "But look at me! I glow in the darkness. I am radiant! I am a burst of light! You might say that I am a heavenly star who dwells here upon the earth! Take a look!"
The nightingale laughed at the glow-worm and said, "The darkness allows you to shine, it's true, but as soon as the sunshine dispels the shadows, everyone will see you for what you are: a nasty little insect, nothing more."

~ 117. The Beetle and the Eagle ~
"Help me, dung-beetle!" shrieked a rabbit, fleeing from an eagle.
"I grant you asylum," proclaimed the beetle, but the eagle snatched the rabbit and devoured him.
The beetle vowed revenge.
She climbed into the eagle's nest and rolled the eggs out.
The eagle went to Zeus, laying eggs in his lap, but the beetle rolled dung-balls into Zeus's lap. He sprang up in disgust, and once again the eagle's eggs all smashed upon the ground.
"I seek justice for the rabbit!" shouted the beetle, and when Zeus heard the facts, he ruled against his own bird.
Thus justice was done.

~ 118. The Bees Go to Court ~
The hard-working bees filled their honeycomb with honey, but then the hornets came and claimed the honey and the comb belonged to them.
The bees resolved to take the case to court. "This is our honey," buzzed the bees.
"The honey is ours!" droned the hornets.
"I'm not sure who to believe," said the judge, "so I order you both, bees and hornets, to fill another comb with honey. Then I will decide the case."
The hornets were indignant. "We will do no such thing!" they said, and then they flew away in shame.
Thus the bees reclaimed their honey.

~ 119. The Bear and the Bees ~
Once there was a bear in the woods, looking for honey, and he was stung by a bee. This enraged the bear! Roaring loudly, the bear grabbed the beehive, slashing it with his claws.
The bear's attack roused all the bees in the hive who then chased the bear in a mighty swarm, stinging him all over. He barely managed to escape.
Licking his wounds later, the bear said to himself, "One bee sting wasn't that bad, but now I've been stung by hundreds of bees, all because I let myself get angry. My anger was my own worst enemy!"

~ 120. The Fly and the Mule ~
A self-important fly was sitting on a wagon-pole, shouting at the mule who pulled the wagon.
"What a slowpoke you are!" said the fly. "Why don't you hurry up? If you don't hurry up, I will bite you!"
The mule scoffed at the fly. "The only thing I care about is the whip in the hand of my driver," said the mule. "If he is satisfied with my progress, that is good enough for me. I don't like the sting of his whip, but as for your bite, I don't care about that. You are nothing but a little insect!"

~ 121. The Gnat and the Bull ~
There was a tiny gnat buzzing and whizzing through the air, looking for a place to land.
Then, the gnat noticed a bull.
"Begging your pardon, Mister Bull," squeaked the gnat as he descended to land on one of the bull's horns. "Let me rest here just a moment, and I'll fly away soon so that I do not prove to be too much of a burden."
The bull chuckled. "Oh, Mister Gnat," said the bull, "I didn't even notice when you landed, and I doubt I'll notice when you go."
The gnat, indignant, went flying away without another word.

~ 122. The Frogs and the Bulls ~
There were once two bulls who were waging war against one another.
As the bulls tore the ground, snorting and bellowing, the frogs who lived in a nearby marsh watched the two bulls fighting.
"Alas!" said the chief of the frogs. "This is bad news for us indeed."
"I don't understand," said another frog. "What difference does it make which bull wins and which loses?"
"Stop and think!" said the elder frog. "The winning bull will drive the loser away, and when that bull comes here to our marsh seeking sanctuary, just imagine all the frogs he will trample underfoot."

~ 123. The Frogs and the Sun ~
The Sun had decided to take a wife, and he invited all the animals to come to his wedding.
The frogs were leaping and jumping with excitement when they heard the news.
"There will be music at the wedding!" croaked one of the frogs.
"And dancing!" croaked another frog.
"And lots of food too!" croaked yet another.
A wise old frog rebuked them. "Stop rejoicing, you fools!" he said. "The Sun's marriage is bad news for us all. His heat is bad enough already. Just imagine how much worse it will be after he gets married and starts a family!"

~ 124. The Mouse and the Frog ~
The mouse hated the frog, and the frog hated the mouse.
Over time, their hatred turned into outright warfare.
"I shall rule the swamp," declared the mouse.
"Never!" replied the frog. "This swamp is mine!"
The mouse attacked, ambushing the frog, but the frog fought back bravely. They both wore armor made of dried mud and wielded tiny swords made from the marsh-grass
As the battle dragged on, a hawk saw what was happening and swooped down, catching both frog and mouse unawares, gobbling first one and then the other.
Thus ended the war between the frog and the mouse.

~ 125. The Cunning Stork ~
A stork enjoyed eating both mice and frogs.
To the frogs she said, "Frogs, I was talking to the mice, and they say you are cowards."
"We must go to war with the mice!" replied the frogs.
Then the stork went to the mice and said, "Mice, I was talking to the frogs, and they say you are cowards."
"We must go to war with the frogs!" replied the mice.
The frogs and the mice then marched into the meadow to engage in battle there, and while they fought, the stork feasted happily on the fallen soldiers of both armies.

~ 126. The Boys and the Frogs ~
There were some boys out playing one day, skipping rocks across the water of a pond.
"Look!" shouted one of the boys. "There's a frog! Let's hit him."
The boys then started throwing rocks at the frog, who plunged back down under the water. The boys waited, and each time a frog dared to stick his head out of the water, the boys threw their rocks.
Finally one of the frogs rose up from the water and spoke to the boys. "Boys!" shouted the frog. "This is just some game for you, but for us it is life or death."

~ 127. The Porcupine and the Snake ~
The winter was cold, and the porcupine needed to find shelter. He went from one house to another, and all refused him, until finally he arrived at the snake's house.
"Let me in, snake!" said the porcupine.
The good-hearted snake let the porcupine in.
The porcupine then got nice and warm, but the snake's house was small, and the snake did not like being pressed against the porcupine's prickles.
"There's not room for both of us," said the snake.
"Well, you can leave if you want," replied the porcupine, "but I'm going to stay."
Possession is nine-tenths of the law.

~ 128. The Dragon and the Eagle ~
A dragon and eagle were fighting, and the dragon had wrapped itself around the eagle, trying to squeeze him to death.
A farmer saw what was happening, and he freed the eagle from the dragon's coils. The eagle then soared up into the sky.
What the farmer did made the dragon angry, so the dragon spit poison into the farmer's drinking water.
The farmer was about to drink, knowing nothing of the poison, but the eagle flew up and knocked the cup from the farmer's hands.
Although the farmer did not realize it, the grateful eagle had saved his life.

~ 129. Zeus and the Wedding Gifts ~
Zeus, King of the Gods, was celebrating his marriage to Hera, the Queen of Heaven.
He invited all the animals to attend the festivities, and he expected that all the animals would bring wedding gifts according to their abilities.
The bee brought a gift of honey, for example, and the cow brought milk. The monkey performed a dance, the nightingale sang a song, and so on.
Then the snake arrived, carrying a rose in its mouth.
Zeus, however, refused the snake's gift.
"There's nothing but poison that comes from your mouth," Zeus said, "even if it looks like a rose."

~ 130. Zeus and the Dogs ~
The dogs were frustrated with their lot in life, so they sent ambassadors to Zeus with a petition.
But when the dogs beheld the god, they were terrified and pooped all over the halls of Olympus.
"That smells really bad!" shouted Zeus.
The dogs sent more ambassadors, and this time they stuffed perfume into their ambassadors' behinds.
When Zeus appeared, these dogs also pooped, and the mix of poop and perfume smelled even worse.
Zeus expelled the ambassadors from Olympus.
Even now the dogs are still looking for their lost ambassadors; that's why you see them sniffing each other's behinds.

~ 131. The Prayer of the Fox and the Wolf ~
The wolf said to the fox, "I admire your cunning, fox!"
"And I admire your ferocity, wolf!" replied the fox. "Let's direct our prayers to Zeus on Mount Olympus so that he can give each of us the qualities that we lack."
So the wolf and the fox both prayed to Zeus. "Hear our prayer, O King of the Gods!" they said.
Zeus, however, rejected their petition. "From the beginning of the world's creation," he proclaimed, "each animal has possessed its own attributes in abundance, but not the other attributes. To each of the animals their own attributes must suffice."

~ 132. Zeus and the Camel ~
The camel was jealous of the bull. "Just look at those horns of his, while I have only these long, floppy ears. I'm defenseless against all the other animals. I must have horns!"
So the camel prayed to Zeus. "I implore you, O King of the Gods! Please give me horns!"
But Zeus just laughed at the camel's request. "You would look ridiculous with horns," he said. "Not only do I refuse your request, I'm also going to shorten your long ears. Be content with what you have!"
The moral: Many who seek to have more end up with less.

~ 133. Zeus and the Rabbit ~
The rabbit admired the horns on the head of the stag, so he prayed to Zeus to grant him the honor of horns.
"You have given other animals many gifts, but I have nothing except swiftness of foot. I would like to have horns just like the stag!"
Zeus agreed to the rabbit's request and placed horns upon his head.
The horns were very heavy, though, and the rabbit could barely move beneath their weight. He was no longer swift of foot as before, and he looked ridiculous.
The moral: Beware of honors that do you dishonor in the end.

~ 134. Aphrodite and the Cat ~
A young man fell in love with his cat, so he prayed to Aphrodite. "O Goddess of Love, please change my cat into a woman!"
Aphrodite agreed.
Before the young man's eyes, the cat transformed into a beautiful woman, and they got married.
But Aphrodite was curious. "I wonder if this woman will behave like a woman or like a cat." To find out, she tossed a mouse into the midst of the wedding festivities.
The bride let out a meow, got down on all fours, and started chasing the mouse.
Appalled, Aphrodite turned the woman back into a cat.

~ 135. Zeus and the Donkey ~
There was a donkey who pulled a farmer's plow.
"This work is too hard," he thought, so he prayed to Zeus for a new master.
Zeus gave him to a potter who made him carry heavy baskets of clay.
The unhappy donkey then prayed to Zeus again, who gave him to a tanner, the cruelest master of all.
"Woe is me!" groaned the donkey. "This newest master shows no mercy now while I'm alive, and he'll show no mercy when I'm dead. This tanner will turn me into leather and make me into whips to be used on other donkeys."

~ 136. Zeus and the Lost Calf ~
A calf was missing from the farmer's herd. The farmer searched the meadows and woods to find his missing calf.
"O Zeus," he prayed, "if you just show me who took the calf, I'll sacrifice a goat to you!"
The farmer then heard a loud roar: it was a lion, and the lion was tearing his calf to pieces.
When he saw the savage lion, the farmer prayed to Zeus again.
"O Zeus," he whispered, "now that I see who took the calf, I'll also sacrifice a cow to you if you will just keep me safe from that lion."

~ 137. Zeus and the Two Sacks ~
When Zeus created human beings, he realized they were not perfect. Far from perfect, in fact.
"They'll need sacks to carry their faults in," he decided, and so he created some great big sacks, enough so that every human being would have two sacks: one sack to carry their own faults, and a second sack for faults belonging to others.
Zeus threw the sacks over each person's shoulders: the sack with other people's faults hangs down in front, and the sack with their own faults behind.
So that's why you are more aware of other people's faults than your own.

~ 138. Zeus and the Jar of Good Things ~
When Zeus created the earth, he took all the good things and put them in a jar.
He then chose a man to keep the jar. "Don't open it!" Zeus said.
"I promise not to open it," said the man.
But of course the man opened the jar, and all the good things flew back up to Zeus.
The man closed the jar as fast as he could, but the only thing still left inside the jar was Hope.
That is why people never lose Hope, who keeps promising she will get the other good things to come back someday.

~ 139. Athena and the Shipwreck ~
A rich man of Athens was making a voyage across the sea.
In a fierce storm, the winds and waves broke the ship to pieces. All the passengers were thrown into the water and had to swim for their lives.
The rich man, however, did not swim. Instead, he called upon Athena, goddess of his city. "O Athena, I'll give you a thousand gold pieces if you rescue me from the sea."
One of the ship's sailors swam by and shouted at him, "While you bargain with Athena, you should also try swimming!"
The goddess helps them that help themselves.

~ 140. Hercules and the Farmer ~
A farmer's wagon got stuck in the mud, and the oxen could not pull it out.
The farmer fell to his knees and implored Hercules to come to his aid. "O Hercules," he cried, "help me!"
Then a voice boomed from the sky as loud as thunder. It was the voice of Hercules.
"You fool!" said Hercules. "Put the whip to your oxen and put your shoulder to the wheel. Use all your strength to do what you can. You should only call on me when you have exhausted your own powers."
Help yourself, and the god will help you.

~ 141. Fortuna and the Boy ~
There was a young boy who fell asleep on the edge of a well.
The goddess Fortuna, or "Lady Luck" as some call her, came and stood next to the boy. "Wake up!" she said to him. "Wake up, boy, and go sleep somewhere else!"
The boy opened his eyes and looked at the goddess sleepily. "What difference does it make to you?" he asked.
"If you fall in the well, everybody will blame it on me," said the goddess, "instead of blaming you and your reckless behavior."
The moral: Don't blame bad luck when the fault is your own.

~ 142. Fortuna and the Farmer ~
A farmer dug up a buried treasure.
"O Earth," he exclaimed, "what a great treasure you have bestowed upon me! I will give you my thanks forever."
The goddess Fortuna then appeared before the farmer. "What are you thanking her for? Just who do you think gave you this treasure? I did, Fortuna, Goddess of Luck! You should thank me for this gift, not the earth," she shouted.
Then she added, "Thank me now and forever, or else your luck might change from good to bad. Remember: just as I gave you this treasure, I can also take it away."

~ 143. The Farmer and the Wheat ~
A farmer disliked the wheat's bristly beard because the sharp bristles cut his hands.
He decided to pray to Demeter, the goddess of crops and fields, for help. "O Demeter," prayed the farmer, "I beg you: let the wheat grow with all the grain but without the bristles."
The goddess granted the farmer's request, and the wheat no longer had any protecting bristles.
As a result, the birds came and ate all the grain.
The farmer regretted his request.
"In exchange for a small comfort," he said, "I have given up a great gain."
Be careful what you pray for.

~ 144. The Farmer and his Weather Wishes ~
Zeus had a farm that needed a tenant.
There was a farmer who agreed to work the land, provided that Zeus would arrange the weather, hot or cold, wet or dry, based on the man's own wishes.
The farmer thus had his own weather, different from the weather at neighboring farms. But because he didn't understand how weather works, the neighboring farms prospered, while his own crops all failed.
Finally he implored Zeus to take charge of the weather again.
"Divine Providence knows better what the earth needs," the farmer admitted. "I will follow heaven's way, not my own whims."

~ 145. Prometheus and the Satyr ~
The Titan Prometheus stole fire from the heavens and brought it down to earth.
A satyr was fascinated by the fire and tried to embrace it, wrapping his arms around the flames. "Ouch!" he shouted. "That hurts!"
"You have to be careful," cautioned Prometheus. "The fire will burn your beard if you get too close."
"I don't understand," said the satyr. "Why would you bring us something so dangerous?"
"Fire gives heat, and fire gives light," said Prometheus. "It's up to you to learn how to use it wisely. The danger lies not in its use, but in its misuse."

~ 146. The Satyr and the Traveler ~
One winter's night a satyr found a traveler stranded in the snow, so he took the man to his cave.
When the man blew on his hands, the satyr asked, "What are you doing?"
"Blowing on my hands to warm them," the man replied.
The satyr then gave the man some hot soup.
"What are you doing?" he asked when the man blew on the soup.
"Blowing on the soup to cool it."
The satyr then threw the man out of his cave. "I don't want anything to do with someone who blows hot and cold from the same mouth."

~ 147. Hermes and the Traveler ~
There was a traveler making a long journey, and he had grown hungry along the way.
"O Hermes," he prayed, "please help me! With your divine power, bring me good luck so that I can find something to eat. I promise to give you half of whatever I find!"
The traveler then found a bag of almonds lying on the road. He ate the nuts, and afterwards offered the shells to Hermes.
"Behold, Hermes," the traveler said solemnly, "here is half, just as I promised."
A greedy person will even cheat the gods in order to get what he wants.

~ 148. Hermes and the Woodcutter ~
A woodcutter accidentally dropped his ax in a river.
As he sat there weeping, Hermes appeared, offering him a golden ax.
"That's not mine," said the woodcutter.
Hermes offered him a silver ax.
"Not mine either."
Then Hermes held out the man's own ax.
"Yes, that's mine!" he said happily, and Hermes rewarded his honesty by giving him all three axes.
The woodcutter's friend was jealous, so he threw his own ax into the water. Hermes appeared, offering him a golden ax. When he reached for the ax, Hermes disappeared, and the man ended up with no ax at all.

~ 149. The Justice of the Gods ~
There was once a ship that sank into the ocean.
A man watching from the shore shouted, "The gods know no justice! Perhaps there was a criminal sailing on that ship, but they have killed everyone who was on board!"
As the man was speaking, an ant happened to bite him. Enraged, the man began stamping all the ants he could see.
The god Hermes then appeared and struck the man with his wand. "You are but as an ant in the eyes of the gods," he said, "and just as you have judged the ants, so we judge humankind."

~ 150. Death's Warnings ~
Death came to take an old man's soul, but the man protested. "That's not fair! You should have given me a warning first. I need time to set my affairs in order."
"I gave you plenty of warnings," Death replied.
"But I've never laid eyes on you before."
"You saw me when I came for others," said Death. "And more than that: I gave you signs. Gray hair, bad eyes, stooped back, poor hearing. Those were all my messengers. If you ignored them, that is no fault of mine."
Memento mori: the time to prepare yourself is now, not later.